1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. Chloride Channel

Chloride Channel

Cl− Channels

Chloride channels belong to a superfamily of ion channels that permit passive passage of anions, mainly chloride, across cell membrane. Chloride channels perform important roles in the regulation of cellular excitability, in transepithelial transport, cell volume regulation, and acidification of intracellular organelles. Chloride channels represent a group of potential drug targets.

The chloride channel protein (ClC) family comprises both chloride (Cl-) channels and chloride/proton (Cl-/H+) antiporters. In prokaryotes and eukaryotes, these proteins mediate the movement of Cl- ions across the membrane. In eukaryotes, ClC proteins play a role in the stabilization of membrane potential, epithelial ion transport, hippocampal neuroprotection, cardiac pacemaker activity and vesicular acidification.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W009823R
    Phenyl benzoate (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Phenyl benzoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenyl benzoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenyl benzoate is a benzoate ester obtained by the formal condensation of phenol with benzoic acid. Phenyl benzoate is a chloride transport blocker, inhibits Cl--dependent Glu accumulation into vesicles. Phenyl benzoate can be used as preservative in cosmetic products.
    Phenyl benzoate (Standard)
  • HY-118233
    Alilusem potassium
    Inhibitor
    Alilusem potassium is a diuretic. In anesthetized dogs undergoing water diuresis, Alilusem potassium effectively decreased free water clearance and increased Na+ and Cl- levels in excreted urine. When combined with Furosemide (HY-B0135) or Hydrochlorothiazid, Alilusem potassium further inhibited free water clearance. Alilusem potassium inhibited the lumen-positive transepithelial voltage and lumen-to-cistern Cl- flux in isolated rabbit cortical thick ascending limbs of Henle.
    Alilusem potassium
  • HY-B0680
    Lubiprostone (hemiketal)
    Activator
    Lubiprostone (hemiketal) (RU-0211 (hemiketal)) is a selective chloride channel 2 (CLCN2) activator. Lubiprostone (hemiketal) is used to treat chronic idiopathic constipation and opioid-induced constipation by activating CLCN2 channels to increase chloride ion secretion in the intestine, thereby increasing intestinal fluid secretion and enhancing intestinal peristalsis. Lubiprostone (hemiketal) can be used in the study of chronic constipation and cancer.
    Lubiprostone (hemiketal)
  • HY-P10226
    PGD97
    Inhibitor
    PGD97 is a selective cyclic peptide inhibitor against CAL/CFTR interactions, with a KD value of 6 nM towards the CAL PDZ domain for its desulfide cyclized form. PGD97 (desulfide cyclized form) has selectivity ≥ 130-fold compared to NHERF1/2 PDZ domains. PGD97 is capable of stabilizing F508del-CFTR at the cell membrane and improving CFTR function required for proper fluid homeostasis in tne lung. PGD97 can be used for the research of cystic fibrosis.
    PGD97
  • HY-122732
    OADS
    Inhibitor
    OADS is a Chloride channel antiporter (ClC-ec1) inhibitor (IC50: 29 μM). OADS specifically inhibits the ClC-ec1 antiporter but not the ClC-1 channel. OADS can be used for research of osteoporosis and neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases.
    OADS
  • HY-126038
    BTS 39542
    Inhibitor
    BTS 39542 is an orally active inhibitor for Na+ K+ Cl cotransport system, that exhibits diuretic activity, and can be used in hypertension and edema research.
    BTS 39542
  • HY-B0493R
    Niflumic acid (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Niflumic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Niflumic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Niflumic acid is a calcium-activated chloride channel blocker and COX-2 inhibitor with the IC50 value of 100 nM. Niflumic acid induces apoptosis through caspase-8/Bid/Bax pathway in lung cancer cells. Niflumic acide exhibits anti-tumor activity by affecting the expression of ERK1/2 and the activity of MMP2 and MMP9. Niflumic acid has orally bioactivity. Niflumic acid acts on rheumatoid arthritis.
    Niflumic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0908R
    Meticrane (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Meticrane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Meticrane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Meticrane is a diuretic. Meticrane inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions in the distal convoluted tubule. Meticrane is used to treat essential hypertension.
    Meticrane (Standard)
  • HY-B0493S
    Niflumic Acid-d5
    Inhibitor
    Niflumic Acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Niflumic acid. Niflumic acid, a Ca2+-activated Cl- channel blocker, is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis[1][2].
    Niflumic Acid-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-B0679S
    Lubiprostone-d7
    Activator
    Lubiprostone-d7 (RU-0211-d7) is the deuterium labeled Lubiprostone. Lubiprostone (RU0211) is a gastrointestinal agent used for the treatment of idiopathic chronic constipation[1][2].
    Lubiprostone-d<sub>7</sub>
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity